ITU
Documentos da entidade ITU
2211, 2021
| Título | Guidance on complying with limits for human exposure to electromagnetic fields |
| Resumo | Recommendation ITU-T K.52 aims to help with compliance of telecommunication installations and mobile handsets, or other radiating devices used against the head with safety limits for human exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMFs). It presents general guidance, a calculation method and an installation assessment procedure. The assessment procedure for telecommunication installations, based on safety limits provided by the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP), helps users determine the likelihood of installation compliance based on accessibility criteria, antenna properties and emitter power. The IEC Standard for the compliance measurement of mobile handsets is recommended. |
| Fonte | ITU-T |
| Origem | Internacional |
| Autor/Editor | ITU-T Study Group 5 |
| Disponibilidade | Disponível online |
| Endereço | https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-K.52-202106-I |
| Referência | T-REC-K.52-202106-I |
| Data | Junho 2021 |
2211, 2021
| Título | Measurement of radio frequency electromagnetic fields to determine compliance with human exposure limits when a base station is put into service |
| Resumo | Recommendation ITU-T K.100 provides information on measurement techniques and procedures for assessing compliance with the general public electromagnetic field (EMF) exposure limits when a new base station (BS) is put into service, taking into account effects of the environment and other relevant radio frequency sources present in its surroundings. |
| Fonte | ITU-T |
| Origem | Internacional |
| Autor/Editor | ITU-T Study Group 5 |
| Disponibilidade | Disponível online |
| Endereço | https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-K.100-202106-I |
| Referência | T-REC-K.100-202106-I |
| Data | Junho 2021 |
2211, 2021
| Título | Guide on electromagnetic fields and health |
| Resumo | The objective of Supplement 1 to the ITU-T K-series Recommendations is to answer questions commonly posed by the public on the electromagnetic field (EMF) phenomenon and to address related concerns. This Guide on electromagnetic fields and health aims to:• Provide electromagnetic field (EMF) information and education resources suitable for all communities, stakeholders and governments.• Support clarification of the science by referencing the World Health Organization (WHO) and other stakeholders (see NOTE) that provide information that is particularly useful in helping to clarify scientific uncertainties e.g., in the areas of radio frequency (RF) technology, infrastructure implementation, usage and consequential EMF exposure.NOTE – The primary reference on EMF and health is the World Health Organization (WHO). The primary reference on EMF assessment methods is the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). |
| Fonte | ITU-T |
| Origem | Internacional |
| Autor/Editor | ITU-T Study Group 5 |
| Disponibilidade | Disponível online |
| Endereço | https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-K.Sup1-202105-I |
| Referência | T-REC-K.Sup1-202105-I |
| Data | Maio 2021 |
2211, 2021
| Título | Mitigation techniques to limit human exposure to EMFs in the vicinity of radiocommunication stations |
| Resumo | Recommendation ITU-T K.70 defines techniques which may be used by telecommunication operators to evaluate the cumulative (total) exposure ratio in the vicinity of transmitting antennas and to identify the main source of radiation. It offers guidance on mitigation methods which allow reduction of radiation level in order to comply with exposure limits. It also provides guidance on procedures necessary in the environment (on site) in which, in most cases, there is a simultaneous exposure to multiple frequencies from many different sources. Radiating sources may belong to many operators and may represent different radiocommunication services (e.g., cellular systems, trunking systems, broadcasting, radio relays, wireless access, etc.). Appendix I includes an electronic attachment with distinct 32-bit and 64-bit versions of the EMF estimator software. As Microsoft Access 32-bit and 64-bit versions cannot be served by the same software package, two versions of this software are proposed. Furthermore, two separate install procedures are required in order to run this software depending on the Microsoft Access version installed on the user PC. |
| Fonte | ITU-T |
| Origem | Internacional |
| Autor/Editor | ITU-T Study Group 5 |
| Disponibilidade | Disponível online |
| Endereço | https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-K.70-202012-I |
| Referência | T-REC-K.70-202012-I |
| Data | Dezembro 2020 |
2211, 2021
| Título | Guidance for assessment, evaluation and monitoring of human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields |
| Resumo | There are many possible methods of exposure assessment and each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. Recommendation ITU-T K.91 gives guidance on how to assess and monitor human exposure to radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic fields (EMFs) in areas with surrounding radiocommunication installations based on existing exposure and compliance standards in the 9 kHz to 300 GHz range. This includes procedures for evaluating exposure and how to show compliance with exposure limits with reference to existing standards. Recommendation ITU-T K.91 is oriented to the examination of the area accessible to people in the real environment of currently operated services with many different sources of RF EMF, but also gives references to standards and Recommendations related to EMF compliance of products. Recommendation ITU-T K.91 includes an electronic attachment containing an uncertainty calculator and the Watt guard modules. |
| Fonte | ITU-T |
| Origem | Internacional |
| Autor/Editor | ITU-T Study Group 5 |
| Disponibilidade | Disponível online |
| Endereço | https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-K.91-202012-I |
| Referência | T-REC-K.91-202012-I |
| Data | Dezembro 2020 |